The GED exam is moderately difficult for most people, but it’s passable with proper preparation. It covers high school-level skills in math, reading, writing, science, and social studies. The difficulty depends on your current academic skills, how long you’ve been out of school, and how well you prepare. Many adults find some sections challenging—especially math—but thousands pass it every year by studying consistently and using quality resources.
The question many aspiring test-takers ask is, “How hard is the GED exam?” The answer depends on your preparation, background knowledge, and familiarity with the exam format. In this blog, we will break down each section of the test, outline the required skills, and provide guidance on how to best prepare for success.
What Is the GED Exam?
The GED (General Educational Development) test is a high school equivalency exam designed for individuals who did not complete high school. Passing the GED demonstrates that you have the academic skills equivalent to a high school graduate.
The test includes four main sections:
- Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA)
- Mathematical Reasoning
- Science
- Social Studies
Understanding how hard the GED exam is requires a closer look at each of these components.
Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA)
What It Covers
This section evaluates your reading comprehension, writing ability, grammar, and ability to analyze written texts. You’ll also be asked to write an essay based on provided source material.
Level of Difficulty
The RLA section can be challenging if you struggle with reading complex passages or articulating your thoughts in writing. However, with practice in reading comprehension and essay writing, many find this section manageable.
Tips for Success
- Read a variety of materials like articles, short stories, and essays.
- Practice identifying main ideas and supporting details.
- Improve your grammar and sentence structure.
- Write sample essays and get feedback.
Mathematical Reasoning
What It Covers
This part includes basic math, algebra, geometry, and data analysis. It is divided into two parts: one that allows calculator use and one that does not.
Level of Difficulty
Math is often seen as the most difficult section for many test-takers. If you haven’t studied math in a while, concepts like algebra and geometry might be intimidating.
Tips for Success
- Brush up on foundational math skills (fractions, decimals, percentages).
- Learn to use the on-screen calculator efficiently.
- Practice solving equations and interpreting word problems.
Science
What It Covers
The Science section includes topics in life science, physical science, and Earth and space science. You will also need to interpret graphs and analyze scientific data.
Level of Difficulty
You don’t need to memorize every scientific fact. Instead, you’ll be expected to apply scientific reasoning to interpret information. It’s more about critical thinking than rote memorization.
Tips for Success
- Practice reading scientific texts and graphs.
- Focus on understanding scientific methods and concepts.
- Use online resources or GED prep books that explain science concepts clearly.
Social Studies
What It Covers
This section focuses on U.S. history, civics and government, economics, and geography. Similar to the Science section, it emphasizes reading comprehension and critical thinking.
Level of Difficulty
Social Studies is usually considered one of the easier sections, especially for those who keep up with current events or have an interest in history.
Tips for Success
- Review U.S. history and government structures.
- Understand economic principles like supply and demand.
- Practice reading charts, maps, and political cartoons.
How Long Is the GED Exam?
The GED is a timed test:
- RLA: 150 minutes
- Math: 115 minutes
- Science: 90 minutes
- Social Studies: 70 minutes
That’s a total of about 7.5 hours, typically taken over several days.
How Hard Is the GED Exam Compared to High School?
The GED is roughly equivalent to a high school curriculum, but it condenses years of education into a single exam. That intensity can make it feel difficult, especially if you’ve been out of school for a while. However, unlike traditional high school, the GED focuses more on practical knowledge and skills.
Who Finds the GED Difficult?
- Those who haven’t studied in years
- Individuals with test anxiety
- People who struggle with reading or math
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Who Finds the GED Manageable?
- Recent high school dropouts
- Adults with some college education
- People with strong self-study habits
How to Make the GED Easier: Preparation Strategies
Create a Study Schedule
Consistency is key. Set aside dedicated time each day to study, even if it’s just 30 minutes.
Use Quality Study Materials
Utilize GED prep books, online courses, and practice exams. Some recommended resources include:
- GED.com official prep tools
- Khan Academy
- Kaplan and Princeton Review guides
Join Study Groups
Studying with others can increase motivation and provide different perspectives on tough subjects.
Take Practice Tests
Familiarize yourself with the format and timing of the exam by taking full-length practice tests.
Is the GED Exam Worth It?
Absolutely. Earning a GED can open doors to:
- Better job opportunities
- Higher income potential
- College and vocational training
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, GED holders earn significantly more than those without a high school credential.
Common Myths About the GED Exam
Myth 1: It’s Easier Than High School
While it may be faster, it’s not necessarily easier. You still need to demonstrate high school-level competencies.
Myth 2: Employers Don’t Value the GED
Most employers and colleges accept the GED as equivalent to a high school diploma.
Myth 3: You Have to Be Young to Pass
People of all ages pass the GED every year. Age is not a barrier if you prepare properly.
Internal and External Resources
For more help with test prep, check out our related blogs:
For official guidance, visit:
- GED Testing Service
- Khan Academy
Final Thoughts: How Hard Is the GED Exam?
So, how hard is the GED exam? The difficulty of the GED varies by individual, but it is passable with proper preparation and dedication. It tests practical knowledge rather than obscure facts, making it achievable for motivated learners.
If you’re determined to improve your future and willing to invest time in studying, you can pass the GED and unlock new opportunities.
